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June 8, 2019

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#Play The Glass Menagerie

by NancyElin

  • Title: The Glass Menagerie
  • Playwright: Tennessee Williams
  • Genre: memory play
  • Publisher: Penguin Modern Classics
  • Performance: Broadway debut  31 March 1945
  • Trivia: 1945 NY Drama Critics Circle Award  Best American Play
  • Wikipedia link:  The Glass Menagerie
  • List of Challenges 2019
  • Monthly reading plan
  • #20BooksOfSummer

 

  • Actresses:
  • Amanda Wingfield is one of the great
  • roles written for older women for the stage.
  • Many great actresses have played the part:
  • Laurette Taylor, Katharine Hepburn, Joanne Woodward,
  • Maureen Stapleton Jessica Tandy, Julie Harris, and Jessica Lange.
  • The most recent was May 2017 with Sally Field:

Quickscan:

  1. The Wingfield family is based on the plawrights family.
  2. Restless son Tom. (based on the playwright)
  3. Crippled sister Laura
  4. Manic mother Amanda.
  5. The entire play is Tom’s recollection
  6. …of his sister and mother
  7. as he has never been able to forget about them.

Dysfunctional family…falling apart

  1. Faded Southern belle (Amanda)
  2. having outlived the southern past.
  3. Amanda – Tom – Laura
  4. …characters tear each other apart.
  5. Setting:
  6. moved from the South to urban society
  7. searching for the American Dream

Themes:

  1. Illusion vs truth 
  2. Parent (Amanda) not able to accept who her
  3. children (Tom, Laura)  are
  4. …and what they will not be
  5. Appearance vs reality
  6. Success  is dependent on appearance
  7. ….girls should be attractive to entertain gentlemen-callers
  8. Past vs present
  9. Fantasizing about the  past  – Amanda faded Southern belle)
  10. Running away from the past – Tom, aspiring poet, writer
  11. Unable to see past or future  – Laura, detached from reality
  12. …her unicorn doesn’t even represent a realistic animal!

Life lesson:

  1. One can try to escape the past and one’s ties to family
  2. …. but the bonds are too strong’
  3. Tom has managed to escape the family but
  4. they still have a psychological hold on him.
  5. At the end of the play Tom says:
  6. “Oh, Laura, Laura, I tried to leave you behind me,
  7. but I am more faithful than I intended to be!”
  8. Note:
  9. The troubled life of Rose Williams
  10. …haunts the works of her brother Tennessee.
  11. Williams was devoted to Rose and cared for her until his death.
  12. Rose is the model for the withdrawn, disabled “Laura Wingfield”
  13. …who seeks refuge in her
  14. …collection of glass animals in The Glass Menagerie.

Conclusion:

  1. Masterpiece!
  2. #MustRead

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