The Acolyte

- Author: Thea Astley
- Title: The Acolyte
- Published: 1972
- Trivia: Winner Miles Franklin Award 1972
- List of Challenges 2018
- Monthly reading plan
- #AWW2018 @AusWomenWriters
Epigraph: (see photo above)
- Written by Harry Graham know for his Ruthless Rhymes
- full of black humor.
- Black humor is the humorous portrayal of incidents which should not be laughable.
- We find ourselves laughing, but quickly realize the horror that lies beneath
- …the seemingly amusing situation.
Introduction: (exposition)
- Setting: Grogbusters, Australia
- Timeline: 28 years
- Characters: …a hideous Greek chorus of yes-men (pg 7)
- This story is not a love triangle.…
- …lines that connect but never never never intersect.
- ..You have us, a trapezoid. (pg 88)
- Sisters born in Australia: Hilda and Ilse
- Hilda – Hilda wife of Holberg, retained only the
- cuckoo-clock vestiges of their fatherland. (pg 12)
- Hilda patiently bears his cruelty and indifference,
- …along with his frequent infidelities, and remains
- humble and servile, even to the
- …point of feigning blindness at times.
- Ilse – flax-coloured hair, fragility of bone, cottage cheese skin (pg 12)
- Jack Holberg – …sweated confidence (pg 25)
- …the beer-hall piano player turned
- …high priest of avant-garde serious music.
- “Men can shrivel women in a marriage.
- …I’ve watched Hilda shrivel” (pg 73)
- Paul Vespers – (narrator…and in love with Hilda)
- …non-achiever, no-hoper, failure,
- …parental slap in the face of gratitude. (pg 10)
- ..becomes “valet Vesper” for Holberg.
- Paul describes himself:
- Cyclops Vesper, the twelfth man
- (non-playing reserve in 11-player cricket side)
- a dog in his responses
- ….the gauche butler, harem pander, dusting maid. (pg 115)
- Paul is ‘The Acolyte” in the title
- …willingly giving up his own life, sacrificed for art and celebrity.
What is the first plot point? (act 1)
- “I’ve burnt my bridges” ( pg 67) – Paul makes a major decision.
- This is the point of no return.
- Paul has crossed his personal Rubicon.
- He will soon act in a way that cannot be undone.
- This decision to leave ‘the outside world’
- … drives the plot forward. (tension)
- Paul has no clear idea of what he’s really getting himself into.
Middle: (act 2) (religious allusions)
- Paul feels he is being punished for following Holberg.
- “Holberg is my cross and I’m nailed to him...” (pg 70)
- Paul adresses the reader: “Have you noticed as I have noticed
- …that since the taking of vows (7 yrs with Holberg) my
- …style has been bruised?” (pg 80)
- “This the beginning of the crack-up?” (pg 80)
What is the second plot point? (act 3….and resolution)
- Holberg is totally unconcerned about Paul’s feelings.
- Holberg is the kicker.
- He pushes, jabs, pokes and thumps Paul to a breaking point.
- Paul: major character change…reactive –> pro-active
- Holberg: what does he really want? (pg 117) (..no spoiler)
- Climax: Paul and Holberg clash. (pg 117-118) (no spoiler)
- Resolution: “It was the laugh that did it.” (pg 155)
- Holberg finally comes alive “cracking for the first time” (pg 157)
- He does not care about Paul…until valet Vesper gets in his way!
- Last words of Holberg: ” I’ll finish you Vesper!…Finish you for this.”
Theme:
- Blindness (disability)
- Irony: blindness is something worthy, characters long for it.
- Sense of sight
- Irony: gift of sight becomes burdensome.
- Paul says near the end of the book (reads Holberg’s journal in braille)
- …that he had to throw off his gift of sight to finally see
- …Jack Holberg for what he really is
- …and gain ultimate enlightenment!
Conclusion:
- Strong point: Astley leaves a trail of clues for the reader.
- “…an epiphany that brought me to a self-sense for the minute…”
- parable of trees (pg 22) (Judges 9: 8-15 …look it up!)
- Every character is either physically or metaphorically blind!
- Astley fills the novel with subtle references
- ” I buried my outrage in sherry.” (not wanting to see) pg 7
- Sadie (Holberg’s guardian)
- fakes blindness herself…
- “Sadie has sensibly turned her back on all of us.” (pg 119)
- Statues in garden
- “Their blind eyes stare at…fruit the will never touch”(pg 67)
- While you read the book…just notice who cleverly Astley does this!
- Strong point: Astley writes a roman à clef
- “…she vented her rage at ‘followers’ of all kinds
- …a critique of ‘followers’ of the literary critical establishment.”
- ref: Thea Astley: Inventing Her Own Weather by K. Lamb, pg 214)
- Pg 153: Holberg plays with a sling-shot Paul made:
- “What’s the purpose of it? Let me guess…Beleaguered by the
- public and the critics, we aim this pretty thing in our defense. Is that it?”
- Astley’s book represents the ‘sling-shot’.
- Pg 55: The wolf-pack will be on to me.
- Bite and snap till you’ve made it,
- …then fawn to the very end.”
- ….sounds like Thea Astley speaking!!
- Strong point: clever metaphors, allusions to music,
- …Catholic rituals and history, poetry.
- Half the fun is trying to find all
- …these ‘gems’ hidden in the text!
- Weak point: ch 3 and ch 7 where the story
- …begins to drag and feels stretched
- …but just keep on reading!
Personal favorites:
- pg 15: “Pulling on my clothes was like robing for tenebrae. There was a death somewhere and no communion” This is a brilliant allusion.
- Tenebrae is Latin for “darkness”. It is a religious service consisting of matins and lauds of the last three days of Holy Week. (Holy Thursday, Good Friday and Holy Saturday.
- Tone: ominous, gloom.
- pg 17: ” I was whacking away towards Canossa in an instant, putting genuine arms around her this time…..and sensing Hilda’s curious eyes!” (Paul seeking pardon from mother.)
- In January 1077 the Holy Roman emperor Henry IV did penance at the castle Canossa to obtain a pardon from his excommunication by Pope Gregory VII.
- Tone: funny
Last thoughts:
- I had to re-read chapter 1.
- I have missed so many clues.
- The first four paragraphs are in the far future.
- Don’t worry about Nielsen, music critic, in the first sentence…
- “true earthworm in the garden of art (pg 149)
- …he pops up in the last chapter.
- I tell you this so you won’t make the mistakes I made!
- Paul is older and his remarks reveal how he feels.
- “ I’d been in the habit of giving for years.
- …But my tongue was in clamps.”
- I have to finish The Acolyte today but it will be rough going.
- The book is intense every word packs a punch and
- …this takes a toll on my brain.
- It is an exhausting book….but also exhilarating.
- I see the craft in the writing and this comes
- ..from Astley’s depth of knowledge of syntax, poetry,
- literary devices (irony, anaphora, metaphor, homonym).
- Her Catholic heritage and love of music add the finishing touches.
- Astley uses latin phrases, catholic history ( “…wacking towards Canossa” pg 17)
- autos-da-fé (ritual of public penance of condemned heretics) pg 147.
- details of the catholic rituals (tenebrae) and many
- references to composers, (Dag Wiren) their works and the
- vocabulary of music (cadenza, allegro, triad, allegretto (pg 139).
- Astley’s story structure is nothing more or less than a
- ..recognition of how life works.
- She recreates it in a dramatic, satirical way on the page.
- It took Astley 3 years to write this book.
- It took me 4 days to read….158 pages!
- I was relieved, nobody died at the end.
- No headaches….tonight…just a feeling that I have
- …read great literature!
- #MustRead

Cover:
- This book is not available as an E-book
- so I had to order it from Australia.
- This is the cover I received from University Queensland Press
- …and is not available on Amazon.

A Writing Life Helen Garner and Her Work

- Author: B. Brennan
- Title: A Writing Life Helen Garner and Her Work
- Published: 2017
- Triva: Longlist Stella Prize 2018
Conclusion:
- Helen Garner writes fiction but has accrued
- …quite a bit of attention with her non-fiction books:
- Joe Cinque’s Consolation ( 2004) and
- The House of Grief (2014).
- She delves deeply into a crime, follows the
- judicial process carefully, speaks to expert
- psychologists/psychiatrists/doctors/pathologists and the family members.
- It is an extraordinary way of writing.
- She has to take care that
- ..she is not “drawn into the darkness”
- …of the subject she is writing about.
- It has taken an emotional an
- physical toll on Helen Garner.
- I had my doubts on page 80.
- I nearly abandoned this book. Why?
- I knew nothing about Helen Garner.
- I had difficultlygetting through her …early writing years ( Monkey Grip)
- But I found the muscle to keep going after a slow start.
- Once Helen Garner moved to non-fiction
- …I was hooked while reading chapter 7.
- Strong point: Garner’s her ability to get into people’s heads.
- Strong point: Garner operates as a filter for ideas.
- Strong point: Garner presents the evidence of the crime
- but into a form that builds the narrative tension.
- Last thoughts:
- The book is an impressive undertaking.
- Bernadette Brennan did a stellar job.
- The book deserved to be mentioned
- …on the longlist for Stella Prize 2018.
- I am only sorry the jury did
- …not place it on the Stella Prize shortlist.
- But we all know...sometimes the real winners
- …are on the long list!
- You just have to look for them!
Essay: Fair Australia Prize 2017
- Author: Julian Bull
- Title: Aussie Albert
- Published: 2017
- Trivia: Read essay in link Overland Literary Review
- Trivia: Julian Bull studied natural resources management and
- landscape architecture at the Universities of Adelaide and Melbourne.
Conclusion:
- What do you say when an essay leaves you speechless?
- Julian Bull gives a snapshot of Albert Namatjira
- …and a glimpse at the injustices befalling Indigenous Australians
- who are still denied a voice in
- …determining their destiny in contemporary Australia.

Julian Bull uses this photo to show the reader Aussie Albert’s situation:
“…Albert, standing there alone, crowned by a fan. A cord tangles its way between Albert’s hat and the back of one of his new mates via the uncirculating fan rendering their need for dialogue superfluous, given such a manifestation of electrical connectivity symbolising their unspoken accord.
“Albert’s been let into the boys’ club, the first, the one and only Indigenous Australian allowed in, but no-one’s talking to him, he’s not part of the forum, he’s not in the team.”
- I try to discover voices that don’t
- …seem to pop up on Goodreads.com.
- Julian Bull is one of these voices.
- The best way to find gems like Aussie Albert
- …is to read literary reviews:
- Overland (Aus), Dublin Review (Ire), The Sun (US),
- The Malahat Review (Canada)
Essays: Quicksilver N. Rothwell

- Author: N. Rothwell
- Title: Quicksilver (6 essays)
- Published: 2016
- Trivia: Awarded Prime Minister’s Literary Award Non-fiction 2017
- Trivia: Short List Multicultural NSW Award 2018
- List of Challenges 2018
- Monthly reading planning
- Lists of Awards
- #DealMeIn2018 Jay’s Bibliophilopolis
Australia: Essay nr 2: Quicksilver
- Theme: crossing the sacred line
- European colonization upset the balance of the Australian Aboriginals.
- Missionaries imposed their belief – colonial administrators imposed order.
- The title of the book Quicksilver represents the ancestral powers that were stirred.
- “…once the sacred, that quicksilver, has been put in play
- …you can never tell where it will go.”
Australia: Essay nr 4: The Mirror that Creates
- Theme: outsiders
- Rothwell sketches Australia’s foundation
- …its physical and mental development.
- It is often the European visitors – D.H. Lawrence or Bruce Chatwin
- …who are sensitive to the landscape.
- Australia served as a refuge for writers from Europe shattered by WW II.
- “Outside eyes determined what Australia…..was felt to be.”
Australia: Essay nr 5: What lies Beyond Us
- Theme: the landscape behind the landscape
- This was the most interesting essay in the book.
- I learned about landscape literature by Eric Rolls
- …his book (1981) won many prizes but it is impossible
- to find a copy of the book… A Million Wild Acres !
- I also I learned about the ionic Australian poet Les Murray.
- He celebrates country virtues in his poems and
- …has me baffled at times by the metre he uses.
- This is part of his uniqueness…. metre always matters.
- He has been tipped to win a Nobel Prize in the future!
Conclusion:
- My notes include just a few thoughts
- ….that impressed me in this book.
- I really enjoyed Nicolas Rothwell’s analysis
- …of culture and identity in this collection of essays.
- If there is a weak point
- ….it would be Rothwell’s ’round-about’ way of approaching
- …the central issue in his essay.
- It took a dosis of patience on my part
- …to keep reading when I thought:
- “What does this have to do with Australia?”
- But I persevered and enjoyed Rothwell’s thoughts.
Quarterly Essay Australia: ‘Without America’

- Twitter: @burns_nancy
- Trivia: List of challenges 2018
- #DealMeIn2018 Jay’s Bibliophilopolis
- Trivia: Read Australian writers: Hugh White
Read: Quarterly Essay, vol. 68; White, Hugh, 28 November 2017 (Australian)
- This is worth the time it took to read….2 hrs!
- Essay: , ‘Without America: Australia in the New Asia’
- Hugh White is Professor of Strategic Studies
- ….at the Australian National University.
- Stop assuming that USA is going to dominate Asia forever
- Stop assuming that USA will keep Australia safe.
- China is now so strong and ambitious that USA under Trump..so weak
- that USA will cease to be a significant player in Asia.
- Australia must prepare itself for this transformation.
- I loved White’s explanation of two world powers put their rivals to the test!
- “classic power-political salami-slicing”
- “…each slice of the salami might be insignificant,
- Washington looks weak if it can’t or won’t stop China taking
- …one slice after another, and China by contrast looks strong and resolved…”
- OUCH!
- “Rex Tillerson has proved to be the worst secretary of state in living memory,
- ….and the overpraised General James Mattis in Defense
- ….has failed to bring coherence to the administration’s strategy.”
- WHAT?
- Who would have thought that Indonesia will be a
- ..VERY POWERFUL country, second only to China?
- Thank you, Hugh White for opening my eyes….about China and Indonesia!!
- I think TRUMP should put this essay
- ‘Without America’ in his bedside night table….
- …his TBR!!
- Conclusion:
- 40 years ago Australia managed
- …a ‘post-alliance’ transition with Britain.
- Now Australia’s task in the next few years will be
- …doing the same with America!
- China’s rise is a fact and isn’t going away.
- This will require Australia to rethink a lot of things,
- to make some hard choices, and perhaps
- to pay some heavy costs.
- Excellent… #MustRead essay!
Quick Reads 5-7 December

Finish date: 05 December 2017
Genre: fiction
Rating: A
Review: Short listed for Miles Franklin Award 2017…
I read this book in 24 hours. I was fascinated by the profiles of Australian authors I never heard of! The story of Matilda Young (poet)…touched a heartstring and Stephen Pennington’s life long struggle to write A. Fernsby’s biography was a page-turner. This is an excellent book…that engaged and entertained me. That is what good books do!
#MustRead
- Update: 05 December 2017 (Carol on Goodreads)
- Sounds great – I’m looking forward to it. But this book is fiction.
- These are not real writers so
- ….it’s not surprising you’ve never heard of them.
- Not that that really matters, I guess.
- I’m assuming it’s all an elaborate joke?
- Update: 06 December 2017
- I really thought these writers were real! OMG
- Thank you Carol….for setting me straight.
- The joke is on me!

Finish date: 07 December 2017
Genre: fiction
Rating: C+
Review: This book is yet another ‘fin de siècle’ novel about the marriage in England. It describes two couples of ‘good people’ living according to codes maintained by their class.
The tone is tragic and I closed this book with a feeling of relief. The characters keep ‘doing the right thing’ but end up bitter (Leonora) mad (Nancy), dead (Florence and Edward) or bemused (narrator) without finding a drop of redemption along the way.
This is on the Modern Library 100 Best Novels list and deservedly so.
The book just could not charm this reader but others may get value out of it.
#HoHum

Finish date: 06 December 2017
Genre: Crime fiction
Rating: B
Review: Poirot has method in his madness.
Who handed Mrs. Ingelthorp the coffee on the fatal night?
One must find the missing ‘other’ coffee cup!
Smoking gun? Last will and testament found destroyed
in the grate of Mrs. Ingelthorp’s fireplace.
Poiroit knows someone is guilty
but he has to have the evidence
Until he finds the last link in the chain
….he must stay behind the scenes.
Agatha Christie is…
#QueenOfMystery

